{"_meta": {"title": "Solonic Frontier Atlas \u2014 Merged Corpus v1", "date": "2026-07-08", "nodes": 912, "domains": 102, "sources": {"base_atlases": 657, "expansion_corpus": 235, "gapfill_corpus": 20}, "provenance": "Base = 6 original atlases. Expansion = non-Western philosophy, race/gender/disability/colonialism, applied ethics, social sciences, CS, applied math. Gapfill = STS, education, LIS, architecture, translation, demography, public policy, digital humanities.", "status": "OPEN \u2014 gapfill entries await J\u00fcrge citation verification. No numeric credences are recorded; belief is prose.", "known_gaps": ["Engineering (out of scope: fundamental research only)", "Area studies (scope decision pending)", "Nursing & allied health", "Museum & heritage conservation"]}, "nodes": [{"nid": "o:11:rh", "id": "rh", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Riemann Hypothesis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:grh", "id": "grh", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Generalized Riemann Hypothesis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:langlands", "id": "langlands", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Langlands Program", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:goldbach", "id": "goldbach", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Goldbach's Conjecture (binary)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:twin", "id": "twin", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Twin Prime Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:legendre", "id": "legendre", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Legendre's Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:nsq1", "id": "nsq1", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Primes of the form n\u00b2+1", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:abc", "id": "abc", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "abc Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:bsd", "id": "bsd", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Birch & Swinnerton-Dyer", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:collatz", "id": "collatz", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Collatz Conjecture (3n+1)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:schinzelH", "id": "schinzelH", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Schinzel's Hypothesis H", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:bunyakovsky", "id": "bunyakovsky", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Bunyakovsky Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:lonelyrunner", "id": "lonelyrunner", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lonely Runner Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:oddperfect", "id": "oddperfect", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Odd Perfect Numbers", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:lehmer", "id": "lehmer", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lehmer's Totient Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:artin_primroot", "id": "artin_primroot", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Artin's Primitive Root Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:artin_holo", "id": "artin_holo", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Artin Holomorphy Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:satotate", "id": "satotate", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sato\u2013Tate (general form)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:03:ch", "id": "ch", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Continuum Hypothesis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:03:hod", "id": "hod", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Woodin's HOD Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:03:vaught", "id": "vaught", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Vaught's Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:hadwiger_graph", "id": "hadwiger_graph", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hadwiger's Conjecture (coloring)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:frankl", "id": "frankl", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Union-Closed Sets (Frankl)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:ramsey", "id": "ramsey", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Ramsey Numbers", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:sunflower", "id": "sunflower", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sunflower Conjecture (Erd\u0151s\u2013Rado)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:hadwiger_nelson", "id": "hadwiger_nelson", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Chromatic Number of the Plane", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:unitdist", "id": "unitdist", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Erd\u0151s Unit Distance Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:hadwiger_covering", "id": "hadwiger_covering", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hadwiger Covering Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:spherepacking", "id": "spherepacking", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Optimal Sphere Packing", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:hodge", "id": "hodge", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hodge Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:tate", "id": "tate", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Tate Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:standardconj", "id": "standardconj", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Grothendieck Standard Conjectures", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:resolution_poschar", "id": "resolution_poschar", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Resolution in Positive Characteristic", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:abundance", "id": "abundance", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Abundance Conjecture (MMP)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:fujita", "id": "fujita", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fujita Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:20:inverse_galois", "id": "inverse_galois", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Inverse Galois Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:20:andrews_curtis", "id": "andrews_curtis", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Andrews\u2013Curtis Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:20:kaplansky_zd", "id": "kaplansky_zd", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Kaplansky Zero-Divisor Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:20:kothe", "id": "kothe", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "K\u00f6the's Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:smooth4poincare", "id": "smooth4poincare", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Smooth 4D Poincar\u00e9 Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:novikov", "id": "novikov", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Novikov Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:borel", "id": "borel", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Borel Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:whitehead", "id": "whitehead", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Whitehead Asphericity Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:volume_conj", "id": "volume_conj", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Volume Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:37:mlc", "id": "mlc", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "MLC \u2014 Mandelbrot Local Connectivity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:37:furstenberg", "id": "furstenberg", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Furstenberg \u00d72 \u00d73 Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:35:navierstokes", "id": "navierstokes", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "Navier\u2013Stokes Regularity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:35:euler_blowup", "id": "euler_blowup", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "3D Euler Finite-Time Blowup", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:81:yangmills", "id": "yangmills", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Yang\u2013Mills Existence & Mass Gap", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:81:cosmic_censorship", "id": "cosmic_censorship", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cosmic Censorship (Penrose)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:81:kerr_stability", "id": "kerr_stability", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Nonlinear Stability of Kerr", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:68:pnp", "id": "pnp", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "P versus NP", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:68:npconp", "id": "npconp", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "NP versus coNP", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:68:pbpp", "id": "pbpp", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "P versus BPP (Derandomization)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:68:vpvnp", "id": "vpvnp", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Valiant's VP versus VNP", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:68:eth", "id": "eth", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Exponential Time Hypothesis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:beal", "id": "beal", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Beal Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:erdos_straus", "id": "erdos_straus", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Erd\\u0151s\\u2013Straus Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:singmaster", "id": "singmaster", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Singmaster\\u2019s Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:sarnak", "id": "sarnak", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sarnak\\u2019s M\\u00f6bius Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:chowla", "id": "chowla", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Chowla Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:montgomery_pair", "id": "montgomery_pair", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Montgomery Pair Correlation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:polignac", "id": "polignac", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Polignac\\u2019s Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:lehmer_mahler", "id": "lehmer_mahler", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lehmer\\u2019s Mahler-Measure Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:leopoldt", "id": "leopoldt", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Leopoldt\\u2019s Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:real_quad_class", "id": "real_quad_class", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Real Quadratic Class Number One", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:brocard", "id": "brocard", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Brocard\\u2019s Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:11:mersenne_inf", "id": "mersenne_inf", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Infinitude of Mersenne Primes", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:erdos_hajnal", "id": "erdos_hajnal", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Erd\\u0151s\\u2013Hajnal Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:erdos_szekeres", "id": "erdos_szekeres", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Erd\\u0151s\\u2013Szekeres (Happy Ending)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:graceful_tree", "id": "graceful_tree", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Graceful Tree Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:caccetta_haggkvist", "id": "caccetta_haggkvist", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Caccetta\\u2013H\\u00e4ggkvist Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:05:total_coloring", "id": "total_coloring", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Total Coloring Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:kissing_number", "id": "kissing_number", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Kissing Numbers", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:inscribed_square", "id": "inscribed_square", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Inscribed Square Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:52:lebesgue_cover", "id": "lebesgue_cover", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lebesgue Universal Covering", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:jacobian", "id": "jacobian", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Jacobian Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:14:zariski_cancellation", "id": "zariski_cancellation", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Zariski Cancellation (char 0)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:20:whitehead_group", "id": "whitehead_group", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Whitehead Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:schoenflies4", "id": "schoenflies4", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Smooth 4D Schoenflies Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:55:slice_ribbon", "id": "slice_ribbon", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Slice\\u2013Ribbon Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:35:invariant_subspace", "id": "invariant_subspace", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "Invariant Subspace Problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:35:sendov", "id": "sendov", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sendov\\u2019s Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:37:hilbert16", "id": "hilbert16", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hilbert\\u2019s 16th Problem (limit cycles)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:37:palis", "id": "palis", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Palis Conjecture", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:quantum_gravity", "id": "quantum_gravity", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Quantum gravity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:measurement_problem", "id": "measurement_problem", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Quantum measurement problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:baryon_asymmetry", "id": "baryon_asymmetry", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Matter-antimatter asymmetry", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:neutrino_mass", "id": "neutrino_mass", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Neutrino mass and nature", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:hierarchy_problem", "id": "hierarchy_problem", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The hierarchy problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:proton_decay", "id": "proton_decay", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Proton decay and grand unification", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:confinement", "id": "confinement", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Quark confinement and the mass gap", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:muon_g2", "id": "muon_g2", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Muon g-2 anomaly", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:dark_matter", "id": "dark_matter", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Dark matter", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:dark_energy", "id": "dark_energy", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Dark energy", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:cc_problem", "id": "cc_problem", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cosmological constant problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:hubble_tension", "id": "hubble_tension", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Hubble tension", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:inflation", "id": "inflation", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cosmic inflation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:blackhole_info", "id": "blackhole_info", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Black hole information paradox", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:early_galaxies", "id": "early_galaxies", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Impossibly early massive galaxies", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:high_tc", "id": "high_tc", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "High-temperature superconductivity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:rt_superconductor", "id": "rt_superconductor", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Room-temperature ambient superconductor", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:glass_transition", "id": "glass_transition", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The glass transition", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:turbulence", "id": "turbulence", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Turbulence", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:ns_regularity", "id": "ns_regularity", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Navier-Stokes regularity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:self_org", "id": "self_org", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Self-organization and emergence", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:fusion", "id": "fusion", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Controlled fusion power", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:catalysis_design", "id": "catalysis_design", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Predictive catalyst design", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:retrosynthesis", "id": "retrosynthesis", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "General retrosynthesis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:origin_homochirality", "id": "origin_homochirality", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Origin of biological homochirality", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:quantum_chem", "id": "quantum_chem", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The exact many-electron problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:abiogenesis", "id": "abiogenesis", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Origin of life (abiogenesis)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:life_definition", "id": "life_definition", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "What is life?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:life_elsewhere", "id": "life_elsewhere", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Life beyond Earth", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:protein_folding", "id": "protein_folding", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The protein folding problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:protein_design", "id": "protein_design", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "De novo protein and function design", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:geno_pheno", "id": "geno_pheno", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The genotype-phenotype map", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:evo_macro", "id": "evo_macro", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Mechanisms of macroevolution", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:aging", "id": "aging", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why we age", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:eukaryote_origin", "id": "eukaryote_origin", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Origin of the eukaryotic cell", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:consciousness", "id": "consciousness", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The hard problem of consciousness", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:neural_code", "id": "neural_code", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The neural code", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:memory_engram", "id": "memory_engram", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "How memory is stored (the engram)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:sleep", "id": "sleep", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why we sleep", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:binding", "id": "binding", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The binding problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:free_will", "id": "free_will", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Free will and agency", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:intelligence_g", "id": "intelligence_g", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The nature of general intelligence (g)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:replication_crisis", "id": "replication_crisis", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The replication crisis", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:mind_development", "id": "mind_development", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "How children learn", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lin:language_origin", "id": "language_origin", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Origin and evolution of language", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lin:language_universals", "id": "language_universals", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Language universals", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lin:poverty_stimulus", "id": "poverty_stimulus", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Poverty of the stimulus", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:cancer", "id": "cancer", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Curing and preventing cancer", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:alzheimers", "id": "alzheimers", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Alzheimer's and neurodegeneration", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:immune_complexity", "id": "immune_complexity", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Predicting the immune system", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:antibiotic_resistance", "id": "antibiotic_resistance", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Antibiotic resistance", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:climate_sensitivity", "id": "climate_sensitivity", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Equilibrium climate sensitivity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:tipping_points", "id": "tipping_points", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Climate tipping points", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:earthquake_prediction", "id": "earthquake_prediction", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Earthquake prediction", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:weather_predictability", "id": "weather_predictability", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Limits of weather predictability", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:macro_prediction", "id": "macro_prediction", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Predicting the macroeconomy", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:fin_efficiency", "id": "fin_efficiency", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Market efficiency and asset pricing", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:growth_origin", "id": "growth_origin", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What causes long-run growth?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:cooperation_evolution", "id": "cooperation_evolution", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The evolution of cooperation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:social_prediction", "id": "social_prediction", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Predicting social outcomes", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:collective_behavior", "id": "collective_behavior", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Dynamics of collective human behavior", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:AGI", "id": "AGI", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Artificial general intelligence", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:dl_theory", "id": "dl_theory", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "A theory of deep learning", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:interpretability", "id": "interpretability", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Neural network interpretability", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:quantum_advantage", "id": "quantum_advantage", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Practical quantum advantage", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:automated_discovery", "id": "automated_discovery", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Automating scientific discovery", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:arrow_of_time", "id": "arrow_of_time", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The arrow of time", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:strong_cp", "id": "strong_cp", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The strong CP problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:flavor_puzzle", "id": "flavor_puzzle", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The flavor puzzle", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:magnetic_monopole", "id": "magnetic_monopole", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Magnetic monopoles", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:fine_tuning_constants", "id": "fine_tuning_constants", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Fine-tuning of the constants", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:vacuum_stability", "id": "vacuum_stability", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Stability of the vacuum", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:lithium_problem", "id": "lithium_problem", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The cosmological lithium problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:uhecr_origin", "id": "uhecr_origin", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:fast_radio_bursts", "id": "fast_radio_bursts", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Fast radio bursts", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:s8_tension", "id": "s8_tension", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The S8 (structure-growth) tension", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:many_body_localization", "id": "many_body_localization", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Many-body localization", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:quantum_spin_liquid", "id": "quantum_spin_liquid", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Quantum spin liquids", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:strange_metal", "id": "strange_metal", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Strange metals and Planckian dissipation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:metallic_hydrogen", "id": "metallic_hydrogen", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Metallic hydrogen", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:solar_system_stability", "id": "solar_system_stability", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Stability of the solar system", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:granular_jamming", "id": "granular_jamming", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The jamming transition", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:water_anomalies", "id": "water_anomalies", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The anomalies of water", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:crystal_structure_prediction", "id": "crystal_structure_prediction", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Crystal structure prediction", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:chm:enzyme_catalysis", "id": "enzyme_catalysis", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "How enzymes catalyze", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:luca", "id": "luca", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The last universal common ancestor", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:viral_origins", "id": "viral_origins", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The origin of viruses", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:origin_of_sex", "id": "origin_of_sex", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why sex evolved", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:morphogenesis", "id": "morphogenesis", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Morphogenesis and the body plan", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:noncoding_dna", "id": "noncoding_dna", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Function of the noncoding genome", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:regeneration", "id": "regeneration", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why some animals regenerate", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:multicellularity", "id": "multicellularity", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The evolution of multicellularity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:species_problem", "id": "species_problem", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The species problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:anesthesia", "id": "anesthesia", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "How anesthesia abolishes awareness", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:glial_function", "id": "glial_function", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "What glial cells compute", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:animal_cognition", "id": "animal_cognition", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Animal minds and consciousness", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:nature_of_emotion", "id": "nature_of_emotion", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The nature of emotion", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lin:linguistic_relativity", "id": "linguistic_relativity", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Linguistic relativity", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:placebo_effect", "id": "placebo_effect", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The placebo effect", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:psychiatric_basis", "id": "psychiatric_basis", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The biological basis of mental illness", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:microbiome_health", "id": "microbiome_health", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The microbiome and health", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:geodynamo", "id": "geodynamo", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The geodynamo and field reversals", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:plate_tectonics_origin", "id": "plate_tectonics_origin", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The onset of plate tectonics", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:earth_water_origin", "id": "earth_water_origin", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The origin of Earth\\u2019s water", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:inequality_drivers", "id": "inequality_drivers", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What drives inequality", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:productivity_slowdown", "id": "productivity_slowdown", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The productivity slowdown", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:exchange_rate_puzzle", "id": "exchange_rate_puzzle", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The exchange-rate disconnect", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:causes_of_war", "id": "causes_of_war", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The causes of war", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:fertility_decline", "id": "fertility_decline", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The global fertility decline", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:ai_alignment", "id": "ai_alignment", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "AI alignment and control", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:neutron_lifetime", "id": "neutron_lifetime", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The neutron lifetime puzzle", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:proton_spin", "id": "proton_spin", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The proton spin puzzle", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phy:swampland", "id": "swampland", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The string landscape and swampland", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:primordial_magnetism", "id": "primordial_magnetism", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Origin of cosmic magnetic fields", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:first_stars", "id": "first_stars", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The first stars and cosmic dawn", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:cosmic_topology", "id": "cosmic_topology", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The shape and size of the universe", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cos:cmb_anomalies", "id": "cmb_anomalies", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Large-scale CMB anomalies", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cmt:topological_phases", "id": "topological_phases", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Classifying phases of quantum matter", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cpx:scale_free", "id": "scale_free", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The origin of scale-free laws", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lif:shadow_biosphere", "id": "shadow_biosphere", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "A shadow biosphere", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:genetic_code_origin", "id": "genetic_code_origin", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Origin of the genetic code", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:cambrian_explosion", "id": "cambrian_explosion", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cause of the Cambrian explosion", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:complexity_trend", "id": "complexity_trend", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "A direction to evolution?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:bio:epigenetic_inheritance", "id": "epigenetic_inheritance", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:neu:free_energy_principle", "id": "free_energy_principle", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Is the brain a prediction machine?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cog:origin_of_music", "id": "origin_of_music", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why humans make music", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lin:proto_language", "id": "proto_language", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Deep relationships among languages", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:long_covid", "id": "long_covid", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Long COVID and post-viral syndromes", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:med:obesity_metabolism", "id": "obesity_metabolism", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "What regulates body weight", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:lunar_origin", "id": "lunar_origin", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "How the Moon formed", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:inner_core", "id": "inner_core", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Structure and motion of the inner core", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:ear:mantle_plumes", "id": "mantle_plumes", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Do deep mantle plumes exist?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eco:business_cycle", "id": "business_cycle", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What causes business cycles", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:morality_religion_origin", "id": "morality_religion_origin", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The evolution of morality and religion", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:soc:civilization_collapse", "id": "civilization_collapse", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why complex societies collapse", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:owf", "id": "owf", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Do one-way functions exist?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cs:average_case_complexity", "id": "average_case_complexity", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Average-case hardness", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:free_will", "id": "free_will", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Free will", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:personal_identity", "id": "personal_identity", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Personal identity over time", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:universals", "id": "universals", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Universals vs particulars", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:causation_meta", "id": "causation_meta", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The nature of causation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:time_meta", "id": "time_meta", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The reality of time\\u2019s passage", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:why_something", "id": "why_something", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why is there something rather than nothing?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phi:abstract_objects", "id": "abstract_objects", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Do abstract objects exist?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:mind_body", "id": "mind_body", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The mind\\u2013body problem", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:explanatory_gap", "id": "explanatory_gap", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Qualia and the explanatory gap", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:intentionality", "id": "intentionality", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Intentionality (aboutness)", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:mental_causation", "id": "mental_causation", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Mental causation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:other_minds", "id": "other_minds", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The problem of other minds", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:min:ai_mind", "id": "ai_mind", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Machine consciousness and moral status", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:is_ought", "id": "is_ought", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The is\\u2013ought gap", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:moral_realism", "id": "moral_realism", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Moral realism vs anti-realism", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:normative_theory", "id": "normative_theory", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Which normative theory is correct?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:population_ethics", "id": "population_ethics", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Population ethics", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:moral_luck", "id": "moral_luck", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Moral luck", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:aggregation", "id": "aggregation", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Aggregation and the separateness of persons", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:animal_status", "id": "animal_status", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The moral status of animals", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:demandingness", "id": "demandingness", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The demands of morality", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:eth:moral_progress", "id": "moral_progress", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there moral progress?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:induction", "id": "induction", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The problem of induction", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:gettier", "id": "gettier", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is knowledge?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:skepticism", "id": "skepticism", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Skepticism about the external world", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:justification_structure", "id": "justification_structure", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The structure of justification", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:criterion", "id": "criterion", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The problem of the criterion", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:epi:disagreement", "id": "disagreement", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The epistemology of disagreement", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:justice_distributive", "id": "justice_distributive", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Distributive justice", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:legitimacy", "id": "legitimacy", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Political legitimacy and authority", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:liberty_equality", "id": "liberty_equality", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Liberty versus equality", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:democracy_value", "id": "democracy_value", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why democracy?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:boundary_problem", "id": "boundary_problem", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The boundary problem of democracy", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:global_justice", "id": "global_justice", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Global justice", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:pol:toleration_limits", "id": "toleration_limits", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The limits of toleration", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:nature_of_law", "id": "nature_of_law", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The nature of law", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:constitutional_interpretation", "id": "constitutional_interpretation", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Constitutional interpretation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:legal_indeterminacy", "id": "legal_indeterminacy", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Legal indeterminacy", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:punishment_justification", "id": "punishment_justification", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The justification of punishment", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:legal_interpretation_meaning", "id": "legal_interpretation_meaning", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What fixes the meaning of a legal text?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:rights_conflicts", "id": "rights_conflicts", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Adjudicating conflicting rights", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:law:international_law_nature", "id": "international_law_nature", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is international law really law?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:definition_of_art", "id": "definition_of_art", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is art?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:aesthetic_objectivity", "id": "aesthetic_objectivity", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Are aesthetic judgments objective?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:artwork_ontology", "id": "artwork_ontology", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The ontology of artworks", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:art_and_morality", "id": "art_and_morality", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Art and morality", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:expression_art", "id": "expression_art", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How art expresses emotion", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:aes:taste_standard", "id": "taste_standard", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there a standard of taste?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:textual_meaning", "id": "textual_meaning", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What determines a text\\u2019s meaning?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:death_of_author", "id": "death_of_author", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The death of the author", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:what_is_literature", "id": "what_is_literature", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What makes a text literature?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:the_canon", "id": "the_canon", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The literary canon", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:interpretation_limits", "id": "interpretation_limits", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Limits of interpretation", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lit:fiction_paradox", "id": "fiction_paradox", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The paradox of fiction", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:historical_objectivity", "id": "historical_objectivity", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can history be objective?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:historical_causation", "id": "historical_causation", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Causation and explanation in history", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:structure_vs_agency", "id": "structure_vs_agency", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Structure versus agency", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:counterfactual_history", "id": "counterfactual_history", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Counterfactuals in history", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:fall_of_rome", "id": "fall_of_rome", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why did the Roman Empire fall?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:causes_of_ww1", "id": "causes_of_ww1", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What caused the First World War?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:great_divergence", "id": "great_divergence", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Great Divergence", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:his:industrial_revolution", "id": "industrial_revolution", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why the Industrial Revolution then and there?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:psc:democratic_peace", "id": "democratic_peace", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The democratic peace", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:psc:democratic_backsliding", "id": "democratic_backsliding", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why democracies erode", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:psc:nature_of_power", "id": "nature_of_power", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The nature of power", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:psc:state_formation", "id": "state_formation", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The origin of the modern state", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:rel:gods_existence", "id": "gods_existence", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does God exist?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:rel:problem_of_evil", "id": "problem_of_evil", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The problem of evil", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:rel:faith_reason", "id": "faith_reason", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Faith and reason", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:rel:religious_pluralism", "id": "religious_pluralism", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Religious pluralism", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:rel:religious_language", "id": "religious_language", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Religious language", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lng:nature_of_meaning", "id": "nature_of_meaning", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is meaning?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lng:reference", "id": "reference", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How words refer", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lng:nature_of_truth", "id": "nature_of_truth", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is truth?", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lng:vagueness", "id": "vagueness", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Vagueness and the sorites", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:lng:meaning_use", "id": "meaning_use", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Rule-following and meaning", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cls:homeric_question", "id": "homeric_question", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Homeric question", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cls:shakespeare_authorship", "id": "shakespeare_authorship", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Shakespeare authorship question", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cls:linear_a", "id": "linear_a", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Deciphering Linear A", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cls:indus_script", "id": "indus_script", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Indus script", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:cls:lost_texts", "id": "lost_texts", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Recovering lost texts", "status": "open", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:pnt", "id": "pnt", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Prime Number Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:flt", "id": "flt", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fermat\\u2019s Last Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:quad_recip", "id": "quad_recip", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Quadratic Reciprocity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:dirichlet_ap", "id": "dirichlet_ap", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Dirichlet\\u2019s Theorem on Primes in AP", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:green_tao", "id": "green_tao", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Green\\u2013Tao Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:faltings", "id": "faltings", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Faltings\\u2019 Theorem (Mordell Conjecture)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:hermite_lindemann", "id": "hermite_lindemann", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Transcendence of e and \\u03c0", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:modularity", "id": "modularity", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Modularity Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:gauss_class", "id": "gauss_class", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Finiteness of the Class Number", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:conditional_goldbach_odd", "id": "conditional_goldbach_odd", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Effective Bounds under GRH (exemplar)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:godel_incompleteness", "id": "godel_incompleteness", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "G\\u00f6del\\u2019s Incompleteness Theorems", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:godel_completeness", "id": "godel_completeness", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "G\\u00f6del\\u2019s Completeness Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:compactness", "id": "compactness", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Compactness Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:cantor", "id": "cantor", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Cantor\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:ch_independence", "id": "ch_independence", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Independence of the Continuum Hypothesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:ac_equiv", "id": "ac_equiv", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Equivalence of AC, Zorn, Well-Ordering", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:ramsey", "id": "ramsey", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Ramsey\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:four_color", "id": "four_color", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Four Color Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:szemeredi", "id": "szemeredi", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Szemer\\u00e9di\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:robertson_seymour", "id": "robertson_seymour", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Graph Minor Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:kuratowski", "id": "kuratowski", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Kuratowski\\u2013Wagner Planarity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:prob_method", "id": "prob_method", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Probabilistic Method", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:kepler", "id": "kepler", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Kepler Conjecture (Hales\\u2019 Theorem)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:viazovska", "id": "viazovska", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sphere Packing in Dimensions 8 and 24", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:regular_polytopes", "id": "regular_polytopes", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Classification of Regular Polytopes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:hironaka", "id": "hironaka", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Resolution of Singularities (char 0)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:weil_conjectures", "id": "weil_conjectures", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Weil Conjectures", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:riemann_roch", "id": "riemann_roch", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Riemann\\u2013Roch Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:cfsg", "id": "cfsg", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Classification of Finite Simple Groups", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:feit_thompson", "id": "feit_thompson", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Feit\\u2013Thompson Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:sylow", "id": "sylow", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Sylow Theorems", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:fg_abelian", "id": "fg_abelian", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Structure of Finitely Generated Abelian Groups", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:cayley", "id": "cayley", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Cayley\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:poincare", "id": "poincare", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Poincar\\u00e9 Conjecture (Perelman\\u2019s Theorem)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:surfaces", "id": "surfaces", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Classification of Closed Surfaces", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:brouwer", "id": "brouwer", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Brouwer Fixed-Point Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:jordan_curve", "id": "jordan_curve", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Jordan Curve Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:atiyah_singer", "id": "atiyah_singer", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Atiyah\\u2013Singer Index Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:kam", "id": "kam", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "The KAM Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:lorenz_tucker", "id": "lorenz_tucker", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Existence of the Lorenz Attractor", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:sharkovskii", "id": "sharkovskii", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Sharkovskii\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:spectral_thm", "id": "spectral_thm", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Spectral Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:hahn_banach", "id": "hahn_banach", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Hahn\\u2013Banach Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:banach_tarski", "id": "banach_tarski", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Banach\\u2013Tarski Paradox", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:stone_weierstrass", "id": "stone_weierstrass", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Stone\\u2013Weierstrass Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:picard_lindelof", "id": "picard_lindelof", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "Existence & Uniqueness for ODEs", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:lln", "id": "lln", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Law of Large Numbers", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:clt", "id": "clt", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Central Limit Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:birkhoff_ergodic", "id": "birkhoff_ergodic", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:noether", "id": "noether", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Noether\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:stability_matter", "id": "stability_matter", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Stability of Matter", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:cook_levin", "id": "cook_levin", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Cook\\u2013Levin Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:halting", "id": "halting", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Undecidability of the Halting Problem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:pcp", "id": "pcp", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The PCP Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:shannon_coding", "id": "shannon_coding", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Shannon\\u2019s Coding Theorems", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:euclid_primes", "id": "euclid_primes", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Infinitude of the Primes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:fta_arith", "id": "fta_arith", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:fermat_little", "id": "fermat_little", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fermat\\u2019s Little Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:euler_totient", "id": "euler_totient", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Euler\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:chinese_remainder", "id": "chinese_remainder", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Chinese Remainder Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:lagrange_four_square", "id": "lagrange_four_square", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lagrange\\u2019s Four-Square Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:roth_approx", "id": "roth_approx", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Roth\\u2019s Theorem on Approximation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:baker_logs", "id": "baker_logs", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Baker\\u2019s Theorem (Linear Forms in Logarithms)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:gelfond_schneider", "id": "gelfond_schneider", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Gelfond\\u2013Schneider Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:11:mordell_weil", "id": "mordell_weil", "dom": "11", "domLabel": "Number Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Mordell\\u2013Weil Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:lowenheim_skolem", "id": "lowenheim_skolem", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "The L\\u00f6wenheim\\u2013Skolem Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:lindstrom", "id": "lindstrom", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lindstr\\u00f6m\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:goodstein", "id": "goodstein", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Goodstein\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:paris_harrington", "id": "paris_harrington", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Paris\\u2013Harrington Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:03:gentzen_consistency", "id": "gentzen_consistency", "dom": "03", "domLabel": "Logic & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Gentzen\\u2019s Consistency Proof", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:halls_theorem", "id": "halls_theorem", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hall\\u2019s Marriage Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:konig_bipartite", "id": "konig_bipartite", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "K\\u00f6nig\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:dilworth", "id": "dilworth", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Dilworth\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:turan", "id": "turan", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Tur\\u00e1n\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:erdos_ko_rado", "id": "erdos_ko_rado", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Erd\\u0151s\\u2013Ko\\u2013Rado Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:van_der_waerden", "id": "van_der_waerden", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Van der Waerden\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:05:vizing", "id": "vizing", "dom": "05", "domLabel": "Combinatorics", "cluster": "math", "name": "Vizing\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:pick", "id": "pick", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Pick\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:helly", "id": "helly", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Helly\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:52:caratheodory", "id": "caratheodory", "dom": "52", "domLabel": "Discrete Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Carath\\u00e9odory\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:bezout", "id": "bezout", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "B\\u00e9zout\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:nullstellensatz", "id": "nullstellensatz", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Hilbert\\u2019s Nullstellensatz", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:14:serre_duality", "id": "serre_duality", "dom": "14", "domLabel": "Algebraic Geometry", "cluster": "math", "name": "Serre Duality", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:lagrange_group", "id": "lagrange_group", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lagrange\\u2019s Theorem (Groups)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:galois_ftgt", "id": "galois_ftgt", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:abel_ruffini", "id": "abel_ruffini", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Abel\\u2013Ruffini Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:jordan_holder", "id": "jordan_holder", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Jordan\\u2013H\\u00f6lder Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:fta_algebra", "id": "fta_algebra", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fundamental Theorem of Algebra", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:burnside_paqb", "id": "burnside_paqb", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Burnside\\u2019s p\\u1d43q\\u1d47 Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:20:wedderburn_finite", "id": "wedderburn_finite", "dom": "20", "domLabel": "Group Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Wedderburn\\u2019s Little Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:borsuk_ulam", "id": "borsuk_ulam", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Borsuk\\u2013Ulam Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:poincare_duality", "id": "poincare_duality", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Poincar\\u00e9 Duality", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:de_rham", "id": "de_rham", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "De Rham\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:gauss_bonnet", "id": "gauss_bonnet", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Gauss\\u2013Bonnet Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:stokes_general", "id": "stokes_general", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Generalized Stokes Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:55:seifert_van_kampen", "id": "seifert_van_kampen", "dom": "55", "domLabel": "Algebraic Topology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Seifert\\u2013van Kampen Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:poincare_recurrence", "id": "poincare_recurrence", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Poincar\\u00e9 Recurrence Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:poincare_bendixson", "id": "poincare_bendixson", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Poincar\\u00e9\\u2013Bendixson Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:liouville_phase", "id": "liouville_phase", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "Liouville\\u2019s Theorem (Phase Space)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:37:oseledets", "id": "oseledets", "dom": "37", "domLabel": "Dynamical Systems", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Oseledets Multiplicative Ergodic Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:ftc", "id": "ftc", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:cauchy_integral", "id": "cauchy_integral", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Cauchy Integral Formula", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:residue_theorem", "id": "residue_theorem", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Residue Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:riemann_mapping", "id": "riemann_mapping", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Riemann Mapping Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:baire_category", "id": "baire_category", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Baire Category Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:banach_steinhaus", "id": "banach_steinhaus", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Uniform Boundedness Principle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:riesz_representation", "id": "riesz_representation", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Riesz Representation Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:35:dominated_convergence", "id": "dominated_convergence", "dom": "35", "domLabel": "PDEs", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Dominated Convergence Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:borel_cantelli", "id": "borel_cantelli", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Borel\\u2013Cantelli Lemmas", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:kolmogorov_01", "id": "kolmogorov_01", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "Kolmogorov\\u2019s Zero\\u2013One Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:martingale_convergence", "id": "martingale_convergence", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Martingale Convergence Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:ito_lemma", "id": "ito_lemma", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "It\\u00f4\\u2019s Lemma", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:60:glivenko_cantelli", "id": "glivenko_cantelli", "dom": "60", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Glivenko\\u2013Cantelli Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:bell_theorem", "id": "bell_theorem", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Bell\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:kochen_specker", "id": "kochen_specker", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Kochen\\u2013Specker Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:no_cloning", "id": "no_cloning", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The No-Cloning Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:cpt_theorem", "id": "cpt_theorem", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The CPT Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:81:spin_statistics", "id": "spin_statistics", "dom": "81", "domLabel": "Quantum Theory", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Spin\\u2013Statistics Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:rice_theorem", "id": "rice_theorem", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Rice\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:time_hierarchy", "id": "time_hierarchy", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Time Hierarchy Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:savitch", "id": "savitch", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Savitch\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:ladner", "id": "ladner", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Ladner\\u2019s Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:68:recursion_theorem", "id": "recursion_theorem", "dom": "68", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Kleene\\u2019s Recursion Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:newton_mechanics", "id": "newton_mechanics", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Newtonian Mechanics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:special_relativity", "id": "special_relativity", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Special Relativity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:general_relativity", "id": "general_relativity", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "General Relativity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:maxwell_em", "id": "maxwell_em", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Electromagnetism (Maxwell)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:quantum_mechanics", "id": "quantum_mechanics", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Quantum Mechanics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:thermodynamics", "id": "thermodynamics", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Laws of Thermodynamics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:standard_model", "id": "standard_model", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Standard Model", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:higgs", "id": "higgs", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Higgs Boson", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:speed_of_light", "id": "speed_of_light", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Speed of Light", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:electron_moment", "id": "electron_moment", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Electron Magnetic Moment", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:big_bang", "id": "big_bang", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Big Bang & Cosmic Expansion", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:cmb", "id": "cmb", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Cosmic Microwave Background", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:hubble_law", "id": "hubble_law", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Hubble\\u2019s Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:cosmic_acceleration", "id": "cosmic_acceleration", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Accelerating Universe", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:lcdm", "id": "lcdm", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The \\u039bCDM Model", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:exoplanets", "id": "exoplanets", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Exoplanets", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:bcs", "id": "bcs", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "BCS Theory of Superconductivity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:band_theory", "id": "band_theory", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Band Theory of Solids", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:quantum_hall", "id": "quantum_hall", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Quantum Hall Effect", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:laser", "id": "laser", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Laser", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:bec", "id": "bec", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Bose\\u2013Einstein Condensate", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cpx:chaos", "id": "chaos", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Deterministic Chaos", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cpx:renormalization", "id": "renormalization", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Renormalization Group", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:atomic_theory", "id": "atomic_theory", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Atomic Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:periodic_law", "id": "periodic_law", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Periodic Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:chemical_bonding", "id": "chemical_bonding", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Quantum Theory of the Chemical Bond", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:mass_conservation", "id": "mass_conservation", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Conservation of Mass in Reactions", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lif:cell_theory", "id": "cell_theory", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cell Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lif:dna_structure", "id": "dna_structure", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Double Helix", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lif:genetic_code", "id": "genetic_code", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Genetic Code", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:evolution", "id": "evolution", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Evolution by Natural Selection", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:common_descent", "id": "common_descent", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Universal Common Descent", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:mendelian_inheritance", "id": "mendelian_inheritance", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Mendelian Inheritance", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:germ_theory", "id": "germ_theory", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Germ Theory of Disease", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:modern_synthesis", "id": "modern_synthesis", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Modern Synthesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:endosymbiosis", "id": "endosymbiosis", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Endosymbiotic Origin of Mitochondria", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:alphafold", "id": "alphafold", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Protein Structure Prediction (AlphaFold)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:neuron_doctrine", "id": "neuron_doctrine", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Neuron Doctrine", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:action_potential", "id": "action_potential", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Action Potential (Hodgkin\\u2013Huxley)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:synaptic_transmission", "id": "synaptic_transmission", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Chemical Synaptic Transmission", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cog:conditioning", "id": "conditioning", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Classical & Operant Conditioning", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cog:weber_fechner", "id": "weber_fechner", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Weber\\u2013Fechner Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lin:comparative_method", "id": "comparative_method", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Comparative Method & Language Families", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lin:grimms_law", "id": "grimms_law", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Grimm\\u2019s Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lin:arbitrariness_sign", "id": "arbitrariness_sign", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Arbitrariness of the Sign", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:blood_circulation", "id": "blood_circulation", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Circulation of the Blood", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:vaccination", "id": "vaccination", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Vaccination & Immunity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:smoking_cancer", "id": "smoking_cancer", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Smoking Causes Lung Cancer", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:antibiotics", "id": "antibiotics", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Antibiotics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:plate_tectonics", "id": "plate_tectonics", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Plate Tectonics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:age_of_earth", "id": "age_of_earth", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Age of the Earth", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:kpg_impact", "id": "kpg_impact", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The K\\u2013Pg Impact", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:radiometric_dating", "id": "radiometric_dating", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Radiometric Dating", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:comparative_advantage", "id": "comparative_advantage", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Comparative Advantage", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:arrow_debreu", "id": "arrow_debreu", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Existence of Competitive Equilibrium", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:welfare_theorems", "id": "welfare_theorems", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Fundamental Welfare Theorems", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:black_scholes", "id": "black_scholes", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Black\\u2013Scholes\\u2013Merton Formula", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:soc:demographic_transition", "id": "demographic_transition", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Demographic Transition", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:soc:weak_ties", "id": "weak_ties", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Strength of Weak Ties", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:soc:zipf_law", "id": "zipf_law", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Zipf\\u2019s Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:shannon_info", "id": "shannon_info", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Shannon Information Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:public_key", "id": "public_key", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Public-Key Cryptography", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:error_correction", "id": "error_correction", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Error-Correcting Codes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:deep_learning_works", "id": "deep_learning_works", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Deep Learning (empirical success)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:photoelectric_effect", "id": "photoelectric_effect", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Photoelectric Effect", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:planck_law", "id": "planck_law", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Planck\\u2019s Law of Blackbody Radiation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:gravitational_waves", "id": "gravitational_waves", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Gravitational Waves", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phy:bohr_model", "id": "bohr_model", "dom": "phy", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Bohr Model of the Atom", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:bb_nucleosynthesis", "id": "bb_nucleosynthesis", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Big Bang Nucleosynthesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:stellar_nucleosynthesis", "id": "stellar_nucleosynthesis", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Stellar Nucleosynthesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:dark_matter_evidence", "id": "dark_matter_evidence", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Evidence for Dark Matter", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cos:black_holes_real", "id": "black_holes_real", "dom": "cos", "domLabel": "Cosmology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Reality of Black Holes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:superfluidity", "id": "superfluidity", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Superfluidity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:graphene", "id": "graphene", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Graphene", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cmt:giant_magnetoresistance", "id": "giant_magnetoresistance", "dom": "cmt", "domLabel": "Condensed Matter", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Giant Magnetoresistance", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cpx:turing_patterns", "id": "turing_patterns", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Turing Patterns (Reaction\\u2013Diffusion)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cpx:fractal_geometry", "id": "fractal_geometry", "dom": "cpx", "domLabel": "Complexity & Systems", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Fractal Geometry", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:chemical_equilibrium", "id": "chemical_equilibrium", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Chemical Equilibrium & Le Chatelier", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:arrhenius_kinetics", "id": "arrhenius_kinetics", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Arrhenius Equation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:chm:chirality_stereochem", "id": "chirality_stereochem", "dom": "chm", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Molecular Chirality", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lif:central_dogma", "id": "central_dogma", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lif:ribozymes", "id": "ribozymes", "dom": "lif", "domLabel": "Origin & Nature of Life", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Catalytic RNA (Ribozymes)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:hardy_weinberg", "id": "hardy_weinberg", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Hardy\\u2013Weinberg Principle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:krebs_cycle", "id": "krebs_cycle", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Krebs Cycle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:photosynthesis_mech", "id": "photosynthesis_mech", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Mechanism of Photosynthesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:bio:crispr", "id": "crispr", "dom": "bio", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "CRISPR\\u2013Cas Gene Editing", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:ltp_plasticity", "id": "ltp_plasticity", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Long-Term Potentiation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:cortical_localization", "id": "cortical_localization", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Functional Localization in the Cortex", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:neu:split_brain", "id": "split_brain", "dom": "neu", "domLabel": "Neuroscience", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Split-Brain Findings", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cog:working_memory", "id": "working_memory", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Limited Working Memory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cog:cognitive_dissonance", "id": "cognitive_dissonance", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cognitive Dissonance", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cog:dual_process", "id": "dual_process", "dom": "cog", "domLabel": "Cognitive Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Dual-Process Theory of Cognition", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lin:generative_grammar", "id": "generative_grammar", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Generative Grammar", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lin:greenberg_universals", "id": "greenberg_universals", "dom": "lin", "domLabel": "Linguistics (science)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Linguistic Universals", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:insulin_discovery", "id": "insulin_discovery", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Insulin and the Treatment of Diabetes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:hiv_aids", "id": "hiv_aids", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "HIV Causes AIDS", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:h_pylori_ulcers", "id": "h_pylori_ulcers", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "H. pylori Causes Peptic Ulcers", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:med:antisepsis", "id": "antisepsis", "dom": "med", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Antisepsis and Hand Hygiene", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:milankovitch", "id": "milankovitch", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Milankovitch Cycles", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:greenhouse_effect", "id": "greenhouse_effect", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Greenhouse Effect", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:ear:geomagnetic_reversals", "id": "geomagnetic_reversals", "dom": "ear", "domLabel": "Earth & Climate", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Geomagnetic Reversals", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:nash_equilibrium", "id": "nash_equilibrium", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Nash Equilibrium", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eco:coase_theorem", "id": "coase_theorem", "dom": "eco", "domLabel": "Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Coase Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:soc:milgram_obedience", "id": "milgram_obedience", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Milgram Obedience Findings", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:soc:small_world", "id": "small_world", "dom": "soc", "domLabel": "Social & Behavioral Science", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Small-World Phenomenon", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:church_turing", "id": "church_turing", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Church\\u2013Turing Thesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:moores_law", "id": "moores_law", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Moore\\u2019s Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:backpropagation", "id": "backpropagation", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Backpropagation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cs:relational_model", "id": "relational_model", "dom": "cs", "domLabel": "Computer Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Relational Model of Data", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:linear_b", "id": "linear_b", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Decipherment of Linear B", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:egyptian_hieroglyphs", "id": "egyptian_hieroglyphs", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Decipherment of Egyptian Hieroglyphs", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:cuneiform", "id": "cuneiform", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Decipherment of Cuneiform", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:maya_glyphs", "id": "maya_glyphs", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Decipherment of Maya Glyphs", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:stemmatics", "id": "stemmatics", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Stemmatics (the Genealogy of Manuscripts)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:federalist_stylometry", "id": "federalist_stylometry", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Authorship of the Disputed Federalist Papers", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:donation_constantine", "id": "donation_constantine", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Exposure of the Donation of Constantine", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:radiocarbon", "id": "radiocarbon", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Radiocarbon Dating", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:documentary_hypothesis", "id": "documentary_hypothesis", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Source Criticism of the Pentateuch", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:holocaust_established", "id": "holocaust_established", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Holocaust as Established History", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:flat_earth_myth", "id": "flat_earth_myth", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Flat-Earth Myth Debunked", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:out_of_africa", "id": "out_of_africa", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Recent African Origin of Modern Humans", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:jtb_refuted", "id": "jtb_refuted", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Gettier\\u2019s Refutation of Justified True Belief", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:induction_problem", "id": "induction_problem", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hume\\u2019s Problem of Induction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:bayesian_confirmation", "id": "bayesian_confirmation", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Bayesian Confirmation Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:is_ought_distinction", "id": "is_ought_distinction", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hume\\u2019s Is\\u2013Ought Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:possible_worlds", "id": "possible_worlds", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Possible-Worlds Semantics", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:theory_of_descriptions", "id": "theory_of_descriptions", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Russell\\u2019s Theory of Descriptions", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:two_dogmas", "id": "two_dogmas", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Quine\\u2019s \\u201cTwo Dogmas of Empiricism\\u201d", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:verification_principle", "id": "verification_principle", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Collapse of the Verification Principle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:multiple_realizability", "id": "multiple_realizability", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Multiple-Realizability Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:knowledge_argument", "id": "knowledge_argument", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Knowledge Argument (Mary\\u2019s Room)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:access_phenomenal", "id": "access_phenomenal", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Access vs Phenomenal Consciousness", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:functionalism", "id": "functionalism", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Functionalism about the Mind", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:open_question", "id": "open_question", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Moore\\u2019s Open-Question Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:arrhenius_impossibility", "id": "arrhenius_impossibility", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Population-Ethics Impossibility Theorems", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:fact_value", "id": "fact_value", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Fact\\u2013Value Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:trolley", "id": "trolley", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Trolley Cases & Double Effect", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:positive_negative_liberty", "id": "positive_negative_liberty", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Positive vs Negative Liberty", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:arrow_theorem", "id": "arrow_theorem", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Arrow\\u2019s Impossibility Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:original_position", "id": "original_position", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Original Position & Veil of Ignorance", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:essentially_contested", "id": "essentially_contested", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Essentially Contested Concepts", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:hohfeld_rights", "id": "hohfeld_rights", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hohfeld\\u2019s Analysis of Rights", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:mens_rea", "id": "mens_rea", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Mens Rea / Actus Reus", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:hart_recognition", "id": "hart_recognition", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hart\\u2019s Rule of Recognition", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:institutional_theory", "id": "institutional_theory", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Institutional Theory of Art", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:beautiful_sublime", "id": "beautiful_sublime", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Beautiful and the Sublime", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:aesthetic_concepts", "id": "aesthetic_concepts", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Sibley\\u2019s Aesthetic Concepts", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:intentional_fallacy", "id": "intentional_fallacy", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Intentional Fallacy", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:narratology", "id": "narratology", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Story vs Discourse (Narratology)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:free_indirect", "id": "free_indirect", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Free Indirect Discourse", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:death_of_author", "id": "death_of_author", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Death of the Author", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:median_voter", "id": "median_voter", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Median Voter Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:duverger", "id": "duverger", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Duverger\\u2019s Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:democratic_peace_finding", "id": "democratic_peace_finding", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Democratic-Peace Regularity", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:historical_critical_method", "id": "historical_critical_method", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Historical-Critical Method", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:dead_sea_scrolls", "id": "dead_sea_scrolls", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Dating of the Dead Sea Scrolls", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:sense_reference", "id": "sense_reference", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Frege\\u2019s Sense and Reference", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:rigid_designation", "id": "rigid_designation", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Rigid Designation & the Necessary A Posteriori", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:tarski_truth", "id": "tarski_truth", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Tarski on Truth & Undefinability", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:grice_implicature", "id": "grice_implicature", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Grice\\u2019s Semantics/Pragmatics Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:speech_acts", "id": "speech_acts", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Speech-Act Theory", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:ugaritic", "id": "ugaritic", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Decipherment of Ugaritic", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:hittite_ie", "id": "hittite_ie", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hittite Shown to Be Indo-European", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:dendrochronology", "id": "dendrochronology", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Dendrochronology", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:josephus_interpolation", "id": "josephus_interpolation", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Testimonium Flavianum as Partly Interpolated", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:cls:vinland_forgery", "id": "vinland_forgery", "dom": "cls", "domLabel": "Classics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Vinland Map Exposed as a Forgery", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:piltdown_forgery", "id": "piltdown_forgery", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Piltdown Man Exposed as a Hoax", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:annales", "id": "annales", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Annales Paradigm", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:cliometrics", "id": "cliometrics", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Cliometrics (Quantitative History)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:whig_history", "id": "whig_history", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Critique of Whig History", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:witch_numbers", "id": "witch_numbers", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Correction of Witch-Trial Death Tolls", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:his:columbian_exchange", "id": "columbian_exchange", "dom": "his", "domLabel": "History", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Columbian Exchange", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:type_token", "id": "type_token", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Type\\u2013Token Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:use_mention", "id": "use_mention", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Use\\u2013Mention Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:de_re_de_dicto", "id": "de_re_de_dicto", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The De Re / De Dicto Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:supervenience", "id": "supervenience", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Supervenience", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:mereology", "id": "mereology", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Formal Mereology", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:zenos_resolution", "id": "zenos_resolution", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Resolution of Zeno\\u2019s Paradoxes", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:modal_systems", "id": "modal_systems", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Modal Logic Systems (K, T, S4, S5)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:phi:a_priori_distinction", "id": "a_priori_distinction", "dom": "phi", "domLabel": "Metaphysics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The A Priori / A Posteriori Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:zombie_argument", "id": "zombie_argument", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Zombie Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:chinese_room", "id": "chinese_room", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Searle\\u2019s Chinese Room", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:turing_test", "id": "turing_test", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Turing Test", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:extended_mind", "id": "extended_mind", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Extended-Mind Thesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:min:intentional_stance", "id": "intentional_stance", "dom": "min", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Mind", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Dennett\\u2019s Intentional Stance", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:categorical_imperative", "id": "categorical_imperative", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Kant\\u2019s Categorical Imperative", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:utilitarian_calculus", "id": "utilitarian_calculus", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Utilitarian Framework", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:normative_taxonomy", "id": "normative_taxonomy", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Consequentialism / Deontology / Virtue Taxonomy", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:act_rule", "id": "act_rule", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Act / Rule Distinction", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:euthyphro_dilemma", "id": "euthyphro_dilemma", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Euthyphro Dilemma", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:experience_machine", "id": "experience_machine", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Nozick\\u2019s Experience Machine", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:eth:ought_implies_can", "id": "ought_implies_can", "dom": "eth", "domLabel": "Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "\\u201cOught Implies Can\\u201d", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:reliabilism", "id": "reliabilism", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Reliabilism", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:found_coherent", "id": "found_coherent", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Foundationalism vs Coherentism", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:internal_external", "id": "internal_external", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Internalism vs Externalism (Justification)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:lottery_paradox", "id": "lottery_paradox", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Lottery Paradox", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:grue_riddle", "id": "grue_riddle", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Goodman\\u2019s New Riddle of Induction (Grue)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:raven_paradox", "id": "raven_paradox", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Hempel\\u2019s Raven Paradox", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:epi:underdetermination_dq", "id": "underdetermination_dq", "dom": "epi", "domLabel": "Epistemology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Duhem\\u2013Quine Thesis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:social_contract", "id": "social_contract", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Social-Contract Framework", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:separation_powers", "id": "separation_powers", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Separation of Powers", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:harm_principle", "id": "harm_principle", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Mill\\u2019s Harm Principle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:capabilities_approach", "id": "capabilities_approach", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Capabilities Approach", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:pol:tragedy_commons", "id": "tragedy_commons", "dom": "pol", "domLabel": "Political Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Tragedy of the Commons", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:legal_realism", "id": "legal_realism", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "American Legal Realism", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:holmes_prediction", "id": "holmes_prediction", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Holmes\\u2019s Prediction Theory of Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:fuller_principles", "id": "fuller_principles", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Fuller\\u2019s Inner Morality of Law", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:law:proportionality", "id": "proportionality", "dom": "law", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Law", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Proportionality Analysis", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:expression_theory", "id": "expression_theory", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Expression Theory of Art", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:goodman_representation", "id": "goodman_representation", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Goodman: Resemblance Is Not Representation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:aes:aesthetic_attitude_myth", "id": "aesthetic_attitude_myth", "dom": "aes", "domLabel": "Aesthetics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "\\u201cThe Myth of the Aesthetic Attitude\\u201d", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:hermeneutic_circle", "id": "hermeneutic_circle", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Hermeneutic Circle", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:defamiliarization", "id": "defamiliarization", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Defamiliarization (Ostranenie)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:implied_author", "id": "implied_author", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Implied Author", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:close_reading", "id": "close_reading", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Close Reading", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lit:dialogism", "id": "dialogism", "dom": "lit", "domLabel": "Literary Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Bakhtin\\u2019s Dialogism & Heteroglossia", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:condorcet_jury", "id": "condorcet_jury", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Condorcet Jury Theorem", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:olson_collective", "id": "olson_collective", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Olson\\u2019s Logic of Collective Action", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:iron_law_oligarchy", "id": "iron_law_oligarchy", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Iron Law of Oligarchy", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:psc:ostrom_commons", "id": "ostrom_commons", "dom": "psc", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Science", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Ostrom: Commons Can Be Self-Governed", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:ontological_argument", "id": "ontological_argument", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Ontological Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:cosmological_argument", "id": "cosmological_argument", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Cosmological Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:teleological_argument", "id": "teleological_argument", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Design (Teleological) Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:free_will_defense", "id": "free_will_defense", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Plantinga\\u2019s Free-Will Defense", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:rel:pascal_wager", "id": "pascal_wager", "dom": "rel", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Religion", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Pascal\\u2019s Wager", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:private_language", "id": "private_language", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Wittgenstein\\u2019s Private-Language Argument", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:gavagai", "id": "gavagai", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Quine\\u2019s Indeterminacy of Translation", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:compositionality", "id": "compositionality", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The Principle of Compositionality", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:twin_earth", "id": "twin_earth", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Putnam\\u2019s Twin Earth (Semantic Externalism)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:kaplan_indexicals", "id": "kaplan_indexicals", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Kaplan on Indexicals (Character vs Content)", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "e:lng:sapir_whorf_refuted", "id": "sapir_whorf_refuted", "dom": "lng", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Language", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Refutation of Strong Linguistic Determinism", "status": "established", "src": "base"}, {"nid": "o:phil_socon:socon_kinds", "id": "socon_kinds", "dom": "phil_socon", "domLabel": "Metaphysics of Social Construction", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is it for a kind to be socially constructed?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_socon:socon_which", "id": "socon_which", "dom": "phil_socon", "domLabel": "Metaphysics of Social Construction", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Which human kinds are constructed and which are natural?", "status": "open", "form": "classification", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_race:race_what", "id": "race_what", "dom": "phil_race", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Race", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is race?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_race:race_conserve", "id": "race_conserve", "dom": "phil_race", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Race", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Conservationism vs. eliminativism about race", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_race:race_mixed", "id": "race_mixed", "dom": "phil_race", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Race", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The metaphysics of mixed race and passing", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_gender:gender_what", "id": "gender_what", "dom": "phil_gender", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Gender & Sex", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is gender, and how does it relate to sex?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_gender:woman_concept", "id": "woman_concept", "dom": "phil_gender", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Gender & Sex", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is a woman? \u2014 analysing the concept", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_gender:sex_binary", "id": "sex_binary", "dom": "phil_gender", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Gender & Sex", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is biological sex binary, bimodal, or a cluster concept?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:soc_epist:epist_injustice", "id": "epist_injustice", "dom": "soc_epist", "domLabel": "Social Epistemology of Oppression", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there a distinctive epistemic injustice?", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:soc_epist:standpoint", "id": "standpoint", "dom": "soc_epist", "domLabel": "Social Epistemology of Oppression", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does social location confer epistemic advantage?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:soc_epist:ignorance_epist", "id": "ignorance_epist", "dom": "soc_epist", "domLabel": "Social Epistemology of Oppression", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can ignorance be actively structured?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_disab:disab_meta", "id": "disab_meta", "dom": "phil_disab", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Disability", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The metaphysics of disability: where does it reside?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_disab:disab_value", "id": "disab_value", "dom": "phil_disab", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Disability", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Mere-difference vs. bad-difference", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_sex:orientation_what", "id": "orientation_what", "dom": "phil_sex", "domLabel": "Philosophy of Sexual Orientation", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is sexual orientation?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_colon:colonial_wrong", "id": "colonial_wrong", "dom": "phil_colon", "domLabel": "Colonialism & Structural Injustice", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is the distinctive wrong of colonialism?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_colon:reparations", "id": "reparations", "dom": "phil_colon", "domLabel": "Colonialism & Structural Injustice", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What grounds reparations, given the non-identity problem?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_colon:structural_injustice", "id": "structural_injustice", "dom": "phil_colon", "domLabel": "Colonialism & Structural Injustice", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can injustice obtain with no identifiable wrongdoer?", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:phil_colon:global_justice_scope", "id": "global_justice_scope", "dom": "phil_colon", "domLabel": "Colonialism & Structural Injustice", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Do distributive-justice principles apply globally?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_chinese:conf_nature", "id": "conf_nature", "dom": "nw_chinese", "domLabel": "Chinese Philosophy (Confucian / Daoist)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is human nature good, bad, or neutral?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_chinese:dao_wuwei", "id": "dao_wuwei", "dom": "nw_chinese", "domLabel": "Chinese Philosophy (Confucian / Daoist)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is wu wei, and how can effort produce effortlessness?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_chinese:conf_roleethics", "id": "conf_roleethics", "dom": "nw_chinese", "domLabel": "Chinese Philosophy (Confucian / Daoist)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is Confucian ethics role-based, virtue-based, or sui generis?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_buddhist:buddh_self", "id": "buddh_self", "dom": "nw_buddhist", "domLabel": "Buddhist Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "No-self (anatt\u0101): can persons be reduced to impersonal events?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_buddhist:buddh_emptiness", "id": "buddh_emptiness", "dom": "nw_buddhist", "domLabel": "Buddhist Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Emptiness (\u015b\u016bnyat\u0101): is the doctrine coherent and self-applicable?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indian:nyaya_pramana", "id": "nyaya_pramana", "dom": "nw_indian", "domLabel": "Indian Philosophy (Hindu / Jain)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is testimony an irreducible source of knowledge?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indian:advaita_brahman", "id": "advaita_brahman", "dom": "nw_indian", "domLabel": "Indian Philosophy (Hindu / Jain)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is consciousness identical to ultimate reality?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indian:jain_anekanta", "id": "jain_anekanta", "dom": "nw_indian", "domLabel": "Indian Philosophy (Hindu / Jain)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Anek\u0101ntav\u0101da: is reality many-sided, and is the doctrine consistent?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indian:karma_meta", "id": "karma_meta", "dom": "nw_indian", "domLabel": "Indian Philosophy (Hindu / Jain)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is the metaphysics of karma?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_islamic:islamic_existence", "id": "islamic_existence", "dom": "nw_islamic", "domLabel": "Islamic Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Essence and existence: which is prior?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_islamic:islamic_causation", "id": "islamic_causation", "dom": "nw_islamic", "domLabel": "Islamic Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does God cause every event directly (occasionalism)?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_islamic:kalam_eternity", "id": "kalam_eternity", "dom": "nw_islamic", "domLabel": "Islamic Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is the world eternal or created in time?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_african:ubuntu_person", "id": "ubuntu_person", "dom": "nw_african", "domLabel": "African Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is personhood relational and achieved rather than given?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_african:african_consensus", "id": "african_consensus", "dom": "nw_african", "domLabel": "African Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is consensus, not majority rule, the proper basis of legitimacy?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_african:african_ethnophil", "id": "african_ethnophil", "dom": "nw_african", "domLabel": "African Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there African philosophy distinct from ethnophilosophy?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indigenous:indig_relational", "id": "indig_relational", "dom": "nw_indigenous", "domLabel": "Indigenous & Comparative Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Are relational ontologies genuine metaphysical alternatives?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:nw_indigenous:decolonize_knowledge", "id": "decolonize_knowledge", "dom": "nw_indigenous", "domLabel": "Indigenous & Comparative Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is 'decolonizing knowledge' a coherent epistemic program?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_phenom:phenom_reduction", "id": "phenom_reduction", "dom": "ct_phenom", "domLabel": "Phenomenology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can the phenomenological reduction yield presuppositionless description?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_phenom:phenom_intersubj", "id": "phenom_intersubj", "dom": "ct_phenom", "domLabel": "Phenomenology", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How is the experience of other minds constituted?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_exist:exist_authenticity", "id": "exist_authenticity", "dom": "ct_exist", "domLabel": "Existentialism", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is authenticity, and is it genuinely normative?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_exist:exist_absurd", "id": "exist_absurd", "dom": "ct_exist", "domLabel": "Existentialism", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can life have meaning without transcendence? \u2014 the absurd", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_critical:critical_immanent", "id": "critical_immanent", "dom": "ct_critical", "domLabel": "Critical Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can reason critique society without an external standard?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_critical:critical_culture", "id": "critical_culture", "dom": "ct_critical", "domLabel": "Critical Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does the culture industry foreclose autonomy?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_herm:herm_circle", "id": "herm_circle", "dom": "ct_herm", "domLabel": "Hermeneutics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is the hermeneutic circle vicious or productive?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_post:post_powerknowledge", "id": "post_powerknowledge", "dom": "ct_post", "domLabel": "Post-structuralism", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is knowledge constituted by power?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ct_post:post_differance", "id": "post_differance", "dom": "ct_post", "domLabel": "Post-structuralism", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is meaning determinate, or endlessly deferred?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_bio:bio_abortion", "id": "bio_abortion", "dom": "eth_bio", "domLabel": "Bioethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The moral status of the fetus and the ethics of abortion", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_bio:bio_killing_letting", "id": "bio_killing_letting", "dom": "eth_bio", "domLabel": "Bioethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is killing morally different from letting die?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_bio:bio_enhancement", "id": "bio_enhancement", "dom": "eth_bio", "domLabel": "Bioethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is human enhancement permissible \u2014 or obligatory?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_bio:bio_organ_markets", "id": "bio_organ_markets", "dom": "eth_bio", "domLabel": "Bioethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Should there be markets in organs and tissue?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_bio:bio_allocation", "id": "bio_allocation", "dom": "eth_bio", "domLabel": "Bioethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How should scarce medical resources be allocated?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_tech:tech_fairness", "id": "tech_fairness", "dom": "eth_tech", "domLabel": "Technology & AI Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is algorithmic fairness, and can its criteria be reconciled?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_tech:tech_privacy", "id": "tech_privacy", "dom": "eth_tech", "domLabel": "Technology & AI Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is privacy, and what grounds a right to it?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_tech:tech_responsibility_gap", "id": "tech_responsibility_gap", "dom": "eth_tech", "domLabel": "Technology & AI Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The responsibility gap in autonomous systems", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_tech:tech_autonomous_weapons", "id": "tech_autonomous_weapons", "dom": "eth_tech", "domLabel": "Technology & AI Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "May lethal decisions be delegated to autonomous weapons?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_env:env_intrinsic", "id": "env_intrinsic", "dom": "eth_env", "domLabel": "Environmental Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does nature have intrinsic value?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_env:env_future_gen", "id": "env_future_gen", "dom": "eth_env", "domLabel": "Environmental Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What do we owe future generations?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_env:env_climate_justice", "id": "env_climate_justice", "dom": "eth_env", "domLabel": "Environmental Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How should the burdens of climate change be distributed?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:eth_prof:eth_dirty_hands", "id": "eth_dirty_hands", "dom": "eth_prof", "domLabel": "Applied & Professional Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The problem of dirty hands", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:relig:relig_secularization", "id": "relig_secularization", "dom": "relig", "domLabel": "Religious Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is secularization inevitable under modernity?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:relig:relig_definition", "id": "relig_definition", "dom": "relig", "domLabel": "Religious Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can 'religion' be defined?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:relig:relig_mysticism", "id": "relig_mysticism", "dom": "relig", "domLabel": "Religious Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there a common core to mystical experience?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:relig:relig_csr", "id": "relig_csr", "dom": "relig", "domLabel": "Religious Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does the cognitive science of religion explain belief away?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:art_hist:art_attribution", "id": "art_attribution", "dom": "art_hist", "domLabel": "Art History & Visual Culture", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How are authorship and authenticity of artworks established?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:art_hist:art_periodization", "id": "art_periodization", "dom": "art_hist", "domLabel": "Art History & Visual Culture", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Are stylistic periods real or imposed?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:art_hist:art_iconology", "id": "art_iconology", "dom": "art_hist", "domLabel": "Art History & Visual Culture", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can the meaning of images be recovered?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:media:media_effects", "id": "media_effects", "dom": "media", "domLabel": "Media & Communication Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How much, and how, do media shape belief and behavior?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:media:media_disinfo", "id": "media_disinfo", "dom": "media", "domLabel": "Media & Communication Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Why does disinformation spread, and what counters it?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:media:media_platform_gov", "id": "media_platform_gov", "dom": "media", "domLabel": "Media & Communication Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How should speech be governed on private platforms?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:perf:music_meaning", "id": "music_meaning", "dom": "perf", "domLabel": "Musicology, Film & Performance Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "How does music mean or express emotion without representation?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:perf:film_ontology", "id": "film_ontology", "dom": "perf", "domLabel": "Musicology, Film & Performance Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is film a distinct art with its own ontology?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:perf:perf_identity", "id": "perf_identity", "dom": "perf", "domLabel": "Musicology, Film & Performance Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "What is the identity of a performance relative to its work?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sociology:soc_stratification", "id": "soc_stratification", "dom": "sociology", "domLabel": "Sociology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What sustains social stratification and limits mobility?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sociology:soc_micro_macro", "id": "soc_micro_macro", "dom": "sociology", "domLabel": "Sociology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "How do individual actions produce social structure, and vice versa?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sociology:soc_carceral", "id": "soc_carceral", "dom": "sociology", "domLabel": "Sociology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What drives mass incarceration and the carceral state?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sociology:soc_social_capital", "id": "soc_social_capital", "dom": "sociology", "domLabel": "Sociology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Does social capital cause better outcomes, or merely track them?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sociology:soc_institutions", "id": "soc_institutions", "dom": "sociology", "domLabel": "Sociology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why do institutions persist, and how do they change?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:anthro:anth_nature_culture", "id": "anth_nature_culture", "dom": "anthro", "domLabel": "Anthropology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Is the nature/culture divide universal or a Western projection?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:anthro:anth_kinship", "id": "anth_kinship", "dom": "anthro", "domLabel": "Anthropology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What explains the diversity and structure of kinship systems?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:anthro:anth_inequality_origin", "id": "anth_inequality_origin", "dom": "anthro", "domLabel": "Anthropology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What are the origins of social inequality?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:anthro:anth_universals", "id": "anth_universals", "dom": "anthro", "domLabel": "Anthropology", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Are there genuine cultural universals?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:psych:psych_depression", "id": "psych_depression", "dom": "psych", "domLabel": "Psychology (Clinical \u00b7 Social \u00b7 Developmental)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What causes depression, beyond the serotonin story?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:psych:psych_classification", "id": "psych_classification", "dom": "psych", "domLabel": "Psychology (Clinical \u00b7 Social \u00b7 Developmental)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Does psychiatric classification carve real kinds?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:psych:psych_addiction", "id": "psych_addiction", "dom": "psych", "domLabel": "Psychology (Clinical \u00b7 Social \u00b7 Developmental)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Is addiction a brain disease, a choice disorder, or a learning disorder?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:psych:psych_prejudice", "id": "psych_prejudice", "dom": "psych", "domLabel": "Psychology (Clinical \u00b7 Social \u00b7 Developmental)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What are the mechanisms of prejudice, and what reduces it?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:psych:psych_development", "id": "psych_development", "dom": "psych", "domLabel": "Psychology (Clinical \u00b7 Social \u00b7 Developmental)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "How do nature and nurture interact in development?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:econ_behav:econ_behavioral", "id": "econ_behavioral", "dom": "econ_behav", "domLabel": "Behavioral & Experimental Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Do deviations from rational choice require replacing expected-utility theory?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:econ_dev:econ_development", "id": "econ_development", "dom": "econ_dev", "domLabel": "Development & Political Economy", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why do nations stay poor \u2014 institutions, geography, or culture?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:econ_theory:econ_monetary", "id": "econ_monetary", "dom": "econ_theory", "domLabel": "Microeconomic Theory", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What determines the price level, and what are monetary policy's limits?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:geography:geo_agglomeration", "id": "geo_agglomeration", "dom": "geography", "domLabel": "Geography (Human & Economic)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why does economic activity cluster in space?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:geography:geo_spatial_inequality", "id": "geo_spatial_inequality", "dom": "geography", "domLabel": "Geography (Human & Economic)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What sustains persistent spatial inequality?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:geography:geo_geopolitics", "id": "geo_geopolitics", "dom": "geography", "domLabel": "Geography (Human & Economic)", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Does geography shape grand strategy and conflict?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:archaeo:archaeo_americas", "id": "archaeo_americas", "dom": "archaeo", "domLabel": "Archaeology & Deep History", "cluster": "soc", "name": "When and how were the Americas first peopled?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:archaeo:archaeo_neolithic", "id": "archaeo_neolithic", "dom": "archaeo", "domLabel": "Archaeology & Deep History", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why did agriculture arise independently in many places?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:archaeo:archaeo_state", "id": "archaeo_state", "dom": "archaeo", "domLabel": "Archaeology & Deep History", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why did the first states and cities form?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:cvd_athero", "id": "cvd_athero", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Atherosclerosis: the cause and reversal of cardiovascular disease", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:sepsis", "id": "sepsis", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Sepsis: why the host response turns lethal, and how to treat it", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:chronic_pain", "id": "chronic_pain", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Chronic pain: mechanisms and treatment beyond opioids", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:autoimmune", "id": "autoimmune", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Autoimmunity: why the immune system attacks the self", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:drug_dev_crisis", "id": "drug_dev_crisis", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The drug-development productivity crisis (Eroom's law)", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:rare_diseases", "id": "rare_diseases", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Rare diseases: ~7,000 conditions, most without treatments", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:xenotransplant", "id": "xenotransplant", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Transplant rejection and xenotransplantation", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:prion", "id": "prion", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Prion diseases: protein-only infection and propagation", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:medicine:gene_therapy_delivery", "id": "gene_therapy_delivery", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The gene-therapy delivery problem", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ecology:eco_stability_complexity", "id": "eco_stability_complexity", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Does complexity beget stability in ecosystems?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ecology:eco_biodiversity_crisis", "id": "eco_biodiversity_crisis", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The biodiversity crisis: extinction rates, drivers, and consequences", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ecology:eco_latitudinal", "id": "eco_latitudinal", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Why is biodiversity highest in the tropics?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ecology:eco_niche_neutral", "id": "eco_niche_neutral", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Niche vs neutral: what assembles ecological communities?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ecology:eco_tipping", "id": "eco_tipping", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Ecosystem regime shifts and tipping points", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:pubhealth:pandemic_prep", "id": "pandemic_prep", "dom": "pubhealth", "domLabel": "Public Health & Epidemiology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Pandemic forecasting and preparedness", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:pubhealth:vaccine_hesitancy", "id": "vaccine_hesitancy", "dom": "pubhealth", "domLabel": "Public Health & Epidemiology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The determinants of vaccine hesitancy", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:pubhealth:health_disparities", "id": "health_disparities", "dom": "pubhealth", "domLabel": "Public Health & Epidemiology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Social determinants of health: why disparities persist", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:pubhealth:epi_causal", "id": "epi_causal", "dom": "pubhealth", "domLabel": "Public Health & Epidemiology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Causal inference from observational data in epidemiology", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:materials:mat_batteries", "id": "mat_batteries", "dom": "materials", "domLabel": "Materials Science & Engineering", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Beyond lithium-ion: the energy-storage problem", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:materials:mat_metamaterials", "id": "mat_metamaterials", "dom": "materials", "domLabel": "Materials Science & Engineering", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Designing metamaterials with arbitrary properties", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:materials:mat_structural", "id": "mat_structural", "dom": "materials", "domLabel": "Materials Science & Engineering", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Materials at the strength\u2013weight\u2013toughness frontier", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:chem:chem_electro", "id": "chem_electro", "dom": "chem", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Predictive electrochemistry and the electrochemical interface", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:physics_br:plasma_transport", "id": "plasma_transport", "dom": "physics_br", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Anomalous transport in magnetized plasmas", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:biology_br:microbial_dark", "id": "microbial_dark", "dom": "biology_br", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Microbial dark matter: the uncultured majority", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:biology_br:evodevo", "id": "evodevo", "dom": "biology_br", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Evolvability: why are some lineages more able to evolve?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:agriculture:ag_yield", "id": "ag_yield", "dom": "agriculture", "domLabel": "Agriculture & Food Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Closing yield gaps sustainably", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:agriculture:ag_nfix", "id": "ag_nfix", "dom": "agriculture", "domLabel": "Agriculture & Food Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Engineering nitrogen fixation into cereals", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:stats:stat_causal", "id": "stat_causal", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "Causal inference: identifying causes from data", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:stats:stat_highdim", "id": "stat_highdim", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "High-dimensional statistics: inference when variables outnumber samples", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:stats:stat_modelselect", "id": "stat_modelselect", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "Model selection and the bias\u2013variance trade-off", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:stats:stat_multipletest", "id": "stat_multipletest", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "Multiple testing and false discovery", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:stats:stat_bayesfreq", "id": "stat_bayesfreq", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "Bayesian vs frequentist foundations", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:optim:opt_nonconvex", "id": "opt_nonconvex", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "The theory of non-convex optimization", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:optim:opt_combinatorial", "id": "opt_combinatorial", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "Combinatorial optimization and the limits of tractability", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:numerics:num_stability", "id": "num_stability", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "Guaranteed-accuracy computation at scale", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:numerics:num_pde", "id": "num_pde", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "Reliable numerical solution of nonlinear PDEs", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:control:ctrl_nonlinear", "id": "ctrl_nonlinear", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Nonlinear control synthesis", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:control:ctrl_adaptive", "id": "ctrl_adaptive", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Model-free and learning-based control with guarantees", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:control:ctrl_multiagent", "id": "ctrl_multiagent", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Multi-agent and networked control", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ml_theory:ml_generalization", "id": "ml_generalization", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Why do over-parameterized models generalize?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ml_theory:ml_rl_theory", "id": "ml_rl_theory", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The theory of reinforcement learning", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:ml_theory:ml_transformer_theory", "id": "ml_transformer_theory", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Why do transformers and attention work so well?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:probability:prob_kpz", "id": "prob_kpz", "dom": "probability", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "The KPZ universality class", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:probability:prob_rmt", "id": "prob_rmt", "dom": "probability", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "Universality in random matrix theory", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:probability:prob_percolation", "id": "prob_percolation", "dom": "probability", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "Percolation: critical behavior in three dimensions", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:probability:prob_sle", "id": "prob_sle", "dom": "probability", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "Conformal invariance and SLE in two dimensions", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:probability:prob_spde", "id": "prob_spde", "dom": "probability", "domLabel": "Probability", "cluster": "math", "name": "Singular stochastic PDEs", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:category:cat_hott", "id": "cat_hott", "dom": "category", "domLabel": "Category Theory & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Homotopy type theory and univalent foundations", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:category:cat_higher", "id": "cat_higher", "dom": "category", "domLabel": "Category Theory & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "A workable theory of higher (\u221e-)categories", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:game_theory:game_nash_complexity", "id": "game_nash_complexity", "dom": "game_theory", "domLabel": "Game Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The complexity of computing equilibria", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:game_theory:game_cooperative", "id": "game_cooperative", "dom": "game_theory", "domLabel": "Game Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Cooperative game theory: fair allocation at scale", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:mathbio:mathbio_evogame", "id": "mathbio_evogame", "dom": "mathbio", "domLabel": "Mathematical Biology & Ecology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Evolutionary game theory: predicting evolutionary dynamics", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:infotheory:info_network", "id": "info_network", "dom": "infotheory", "domLabel": "Information Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Network information theory", "status": "open", "form": "existence", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_systems:sys_consensus_scaling", "id": "sys_consensus_scaling", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Scaling distributed consensus", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_systems:sys_distributed_state", "id": "sys_distributed_state", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Programming reliable distributed systems", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_security:sec_crypto_assumptions", "id": "sec_crypto_assumptions", "dom": "cs_security", "domLabel": "Security & Cryptography", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The foundations of cryptographic security", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_security:sec_postquantum", "id": "sec_postquantum", "dom": "cs_security", "domLabel": "Security & Cryptography", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Post-quantum cryptography", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_pl:pl_verification", "id": "pl_verification", "dom": "cs_pl", "domLabel": "Programming Languages & Verification", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Formal verification at scale (the specification problem)", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_pl:pl_types", "id": "pl_types", "dom": "cs_pl", "domLabel": "Programming Languages & Verification", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Type systems: expressiveness vs decidability", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_robotics:rob_manipulation", "id": "rob_manipulation", "dom": "cs_robotics", "domLabel": "Robotics", "cluster": "cs", "name": "General-purpose robotic manipulation", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_robotics:rob_slam", "id": "rob_slam", "dom": "cs_robotics", "domLabel": "Robotics", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Robust SLAM and spatial understanding", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_robotics:rob_moravec", "id": "rob_moravec", "dom": "cs_robotics", "domLabel": "Robotics", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Moravec's paradox: sensorimotor skill in the real world", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_perception:perc_mt_quality", "id": "perc_mt_quality", "dom": "cs_perception", "domLabel": "Computer Vision & NLP", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Machine translation and low-resource languages", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_perception:perc_scene", "id": "perc_scene", "dom": "cs_perception", "domLabel": "Computer Vision & NLP", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Robust scene understanding", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_hci:hci_intent", "id": "hci_intent", "dom": "cs_hci", "domLabel": "Human\u2013Computer Interaction", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Designing interfaces that convey and infer intent", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_fairness:fair_tradeoffs", "id": "fair_tradeoffs", "dom": "cs_fairness", "domLabel": "Algorithmic Fairness & Accountability", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Reconciling incompatible fairness criteria", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "frontier", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:cs_fairness:fair_accountability", "id": "fair_accountability", "dom": "cs_fairness", "domLabel": "Algorithmic Fairness & Accountability", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Accountability and contestability of automated decisions", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:phil_socon:searle_inst", "id": "searle_inst", "dom": "phil_socon", "domLabel": "Metaphysics of Social Construction", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Institutional facts and status functions", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:soc_epist:fricker_dist", "id": "fricker_dist", "dom": "soc_epist", "domLabel": "Social Epistemology of Oppression", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Testimonial and hermeneutical injustice (the distinction)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:nw_indian:panini", "id": "panini", "dom": "nw_indian", "domLabel": "Indian Philosophy (Hindu / Jain)", "cluster": "hum", "name": "P\u0101\u1e47ini's generative grammar of Sanskrit", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:nw_buddhist:nagarjuna", "id": "nagarjuna", "dom": "nw_buddhist", "domLabel": "Buddhist Philosophy", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The tetralemma (catu\u1e63ko\u1e6di) and Madhyamaka dialectic", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ct_critical:habermas_ps", "id": "habermas_ps", "dom": "ct_critical", "domLabel": "Critical Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The public sphere (Habermas)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ct_critical:marx_histmat", "id": "marx_histmat", "dom": "ct_critical", "domLabel": "Critical Theory", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Base and superstructure (historical materialism)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:eth_prof:pragmatism", "id": "pragmatism", "dom": "eth_prof", "domLabel": "Applied & Professional Ethics", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Pragmatism (the pragmatic maxim)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:perf:austin_speechacts", "id": "austin_speechacts", "dom": "perf", "domLabel": "Musicology, Film & Performance Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Speech-act theory (Austin, Searle)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:econ_behav:econ_prospect", "id": "econ_prospect", "dom": "econ_behav", "domLabel": "Behavioral & Experimental Economics", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Prospect theory (Kahneman & Tversky)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:econ_theory:econ_mechanism", "id": "econ_mechanism", "dom": "econ_theory", "domLabel": "Microeconomic Theory", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Mechanism design (Hurwicz \u00b7 Maskin \u00b7 Myerson)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:archaeo:archaeo_strat", "id": "archaeo_strat", "dom": "archaeo", "domLabel": "Archaeology & Deep History", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Stratigraphy and seriation", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:anesthesia_practice", "id": "anesthesia_practice", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Surgical anesthesia", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:medical_imaging", "id": "medical_imaging", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "X-rays and medical imaging", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:organ_transplant", "id": "organ_transplant", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Organ transplantation", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:chemotherapy", "id": "chemotherapy", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cancer chemotherapy", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:contraceptive_pill", "id": "contraceptive_pill", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The contraceptive pill", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:blood_transfusion", "id": "blood_transfusion", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Blood typing and transfusion", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:defibrillation", "id": "defibrillation", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "CPR and defibrillation", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:rct", "id": "rct", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The randomized controlled trial", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:medicine:vitamins", "id": "vitamins", "dom": "medicine", "domLabel": "Medicine", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Vitamins and deficiency diseases", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ecology:island_biogeography", "id": "island_biogeography", "dom": "ecology", "domLabel": "Ecology & Biodiversity", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The theory of island biogeography", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:pubhealth:epi_method", "id": "epi_method", "dom": "pubhealth", "domLabel": "Public Health & Epidemiology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Epidemiology as a method (Snow's cholera map)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:materials:transistor", "id": "transistor", "dom": "materials", "domLabel": "Materials Science & Engineering", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The transistor and semiconductor electronics", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:materials:bcs", "id": "bcs", "dom": "materials", "domLabel": "Materials Science & Engineering", "cluster": "nat", "name": "BCS theory of superconductivity", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:chem:chem_bond", "id": "chem_bond", "dom": "chem", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The quantum theory of the chemical bond", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:chem:chem_urea", "id": "chem_urea", "dom": "chem", "domLabel": "Chemistry", "cluster": "nat", "name": "W\u00f6hler's synthesis of urea (the fall of vitalism)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:physics_br:laser", "id": "laser", "dom": "physics_br", "domLabel": "Physics", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The laser and coherent light", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:biology_br:cell_theory", "id": "cell_theory", "dom": "biology_br", "domLabel": "Biology", "cluster": "nat", "name": "Cell theory", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:agriculture:haber_bosch", "id": "haber_bosch", "dom": "agriculture", "domLabel": "Agriculture & Food Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Haber\u2013Bosch process", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:agriculture:green_revolution", "id": "green_revolution", "dom": "agriculture", "domLabel": "Agriculture & Food Science", "cluster": "nat", "name": "The Green Revolution", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:stats:stat_neyman_pearson", "id": "stat_neyman_pearson", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Neyman\u2013Pearson lemma", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:stats:stat_bootstrap", "id": "stat_bootstrap", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "The bootstrap", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:stats:stat_fdr", "id": "stat_fdr", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "False discovery rate control (Benjamini\u2013Hochberg)", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:stats:stat_stein", "id": "stat_stein", "dom": "stats", "domLabel": "Statistics & Causal Inference", "cluster": "math", "name": "Stein's paradox and shrinkage", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:optim:opt_convex_duality", "id": "opt_convex_duality", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "Convex optimization and duality", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:optim:opt_simplex", "id": "opt_simplex", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "The simplex method", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:optim:opt_interior", "id": "opt_interior", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "Interior-point methods", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:optim:opt_gradient", "id": "opt_gradient", "dom": "optim", "domLabel": "Optimization", "cluster": "math", "name": "Gradient descent and its convergence theory", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:numerics:num_fem", "id": "num_fem", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "The finite element method", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:numerics:num_nla", "id": "num_nla", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "Numerical linear algebra", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:numerics:num_ieee754", "id": "num_ieee754", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "IEEE 754 floating-point arithmetic", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:numerics:num_montecarlo", "id": "num_montecarlo", "dom": "numerics", "domLabel": "Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing", "cluster": "math", "name": "Monte Carlo methods", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:control:ctrl_kalman", "id": "ctrl_kalman", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Kalman filter", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:control:ctrl_pontryagin", "id": "ctrl_pontryagin", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Pontryagin's maximum principle", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:control:ctrl_bellman", "id": "ctrl_bellman", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Dynamic programming and the principle of optimality", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:control:ctrl_lyapunov", "id": "ctrl_lyapunov", "dom": "control", "domLabel": "Control Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Lyapunov stability theory", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ml_theory:ml_pac_vc", "id": "ml_pac_vc", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "PAC learning and VC dimension", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ml_theory:ml_svm", "id": "ml_svm", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Support vector machines and the kernel trick", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ml_theory:ml_boosting", "id": "ml_boosting", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Boosting (AdaBoost)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:ml_theory:ml_transformer", "id": "ml_transformer", "dom": "ml_theory", "domLabel": "Machine Learning Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The transformer architecture (attention)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:category:cat_yoneda", "id": "cat_yoneda", "dom": "category", "domLabel": "Category Theory & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Yoneda lemma", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:category:cat_adjoint", "id": "cat_adjoint", "dom": "category", "domLabel": "Category Theory & Foundations", "cluster": "math", "name": "Adjoint functors", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:game_theory:game_minimax", "id": "game_minimax", "dom": "game_theory", "domLabel": "Game Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The minimax theorem (von Neumann)", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:game_theory:game_shapley", "id": "game_shapley", "dom": "game_theory", "domLabel": "Game Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Shapley value", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:mathbio:mathbio_sir", "id": "mathbio_sir", "dom": "mathbio", "domLabel": "Mathematical Biology & Ecology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The SIR epidemic model", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:mathbio:mathbio_lotka", "id": "mathbio_lotka", "dom": "mathbio", "domLabel": "Mathematical Biology & Ecology", "cluster": "math", "name": "The Lotka\u2013Volterra equations", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:mathbio:mathbio_hardy", "id": "mathbio_hardy", "dom": "mathbio", "domLabel": "Mathematical Biology & Ecology", "cluster": "math", "name": "Population genetics (Hardy\u2013Weinberg and beyond)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:infotheory:info_ratedistortion", "id": "info_ratedistortion", "dom": "infotheory", "domLabel": "Information Theory", "cluster": "math", "name": "Rate\u2013distortion theory", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:net_tcpip", "id": "net_tcpip", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Internet protocols (TCP/IP)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:sys_consensus", "id": "sys_consensus", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Distributed consensus (Paxos / Raft) and the CAP theorem", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:sys_mapreduce", "id": "sys_mapreduce", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "MapReduce and large-scale data processing", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_security:sec_rsa", "id": "sec_rsa", "dom": "cs_security", "domLabel": "Security & Cryptography", "cluster": "cs", "name": "RSA and public-key cryptography", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_security:sec_diffprivacy", "id": "sec_diffprivacy", "dom": "cs_security", "domLabel": "Security & Cryptography", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Differential privacy", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_pl:pl_curry_howard", "id": "pl_curry_howard", "dom": "cs_pl", "domLabel": "Programming Languages & Verification", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Curry\u2013Howard correspondence and type theory", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_algorithms:alg_fft", "id": "alg_fft", "dom": "cs_algorithms", "domLabel": "Algorithms & Data Management", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Fast Fourier Transform", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_algorithms:alg_dijkstra", "id": "alg_dijkstra", "dom": "cs_algorithms", "domLabel": "Algorithms & Data Management", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Dijkstra's algorithm and graph search", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_algorithms:alg_compression", "id": "alg_compression", "dom": "cs_algorithms", "domLabel": "Algorithms & Data Management", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Lossless compression (Huffman, Lempel\u2013Ziv)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_algorithms:alg_pagerank", "id": "alg_pagerank", "dom": "cs_algorithms", "domLabel": "Algorithms & Data Management", "cluster": "cs", "name": "PageRank and link-based ranking", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_algorithms:alg_relational", "id": "alg_relational", "dom": "cs_algorithms", "domLabel": "Algorithms & Data Management", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Relational databases and SQL", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_perception:perc_deeplearning_vision", "id": "perc_deeplearning_vision", "dom": "cs_perception", "domLabel": "Computer Vision & NLP", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Deep learning for perception (CNNs and successors)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_fairness:fair_impossibility", "id": "fair_impossibility", "dom": "cs_fairness", "domLabel": "Algorithmic Fairness & Accountability", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The impossibility theorems of fair classification", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:web", "id": "web", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The World Wide Web", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "pillar", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:git_vcs", "id": "git_vcs", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Distributed version control (Git)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_systems:gps", "id": "gps", "dom": "cs_systems", "domLabel": "Systems, Networking & Distributed Computing", "cluster": "cs", "name": "The Global Positioning System", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "classical", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "e:cs_perception:deeprl_games", "id": "deeprl_games", "dom": "cs_perception", "domLabel": "Computer Vision & NLP", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Deep reinforcement learning for games (AlphaGo)", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "expansion"}, {"nid": "o:sts:sts_social_construction_science", "id": "sts_social_construction_science", "dom": "sts", "domLabel": "Science & Technology Studies", "cluster": "soc", "name": "How far does the social shaping of scientific knowledge go?", "status": "open", "form": "framework", "mat": "perennial", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:sts:sts_expertise_boundary", "id": "sts_expertise_boundary", "dom": "sts", "domLabel": "Science & Technology Studies", "cluster": "soc", "name": "What makes someone an expert, and who may judge?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:educ:educ_transfer", "id": "educ_transfer", "dom": "educ", "domLabel": "Education & Learning Sciences", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Does learning transfer, and under what conditions?", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:educ:educ_expertise_practice", "id": "educ_expertise_practice", "dom": "educ", "domLabel": "Education & Learning Sciences", "cluster": "soc", "name": "How much of expertise is deliberate practice?", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:lis:lis_relevance", "id": "lis_relevance", "dom": "lis", "domLabel": "Library & Information Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "What is relevance?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "perennial", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:lis:lis_classification_bias", "id": "lis_classification_bias", "dom": "lis", "domLabel": "Library & Information Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Can a classification scheme be neutral?", "status": "open", "form": "normative", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:arch:arch_environment_wellbeing", "id": "arch_environment_wellbeing", "dom": "arch", "domLabel": "Architecture, Design & the Built Environment", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Does the built environment cause wellbeing, or select for it?", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:trans:trans_indeterminacy", "id": "trans_indeterminacy", "dom": "trans", "domLabel": "Translation & Interpreting Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Is there a fact of the matter about correct translation?", "status": "open", "form": "analysis", "mat": "perennial", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:demog:demog_fertility_decline", "id": "demog_fertility_decline", "dom": "demog", "domLabel": "Demography & Population Studies", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Why does fertility fall?", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:polad:polad_institutions_geography", "id": "polad_institutions_geography", "dom": "polad", "domLabel": "Public Policy & Administration", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Do institutions or geography explain development?", "status": "open", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "o:dh:dh_distant_reading", "id": "dh_distant_reading", "dom": "dh", "domLabel": "Digital Humanities & Computational Text", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Can distant reading produce interpretation, or only description?", "status": "open", "form": "framework", "mat": "active", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:educ:educ_testing_effect", "id": "educ_testing_effect", "dom": "educ", "domLabel": "Education & Learning Sciences", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The testing and spacing effects", "status": "established", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:educ:educ_bloom_two_sigma", "id": "educ_bloom_two_sigma", "dom": "educ", "domLabel": "Education & Learning Sciences", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Bloom's two-sigma claim, corrected", "status": "established", "form": "analysis", "mat": "contested", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:sts:sts_lab_studies", "id": "sts_lab_studies", "dom": "sts", "domLabel": "Science & Technology Studies", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Laboratory ethnography as method", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:lis:lis_bibliometric_laws", "id": "lis_bibliometric_laws", "dom": "lis", "domLabel": "Library & Information Science", "cluster": "cs", "name": "Bibliometric regularities: Bradford, Lotka, Zipf", "status": "established", "form": "theorem", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:trans:trans_indeterminacy_result", "id": "trans_indeterminacy_result", "dom": "trans", "domLabel": "Translation & Interpreting Studies", "cluster": "hum", "name": "The argument from radical translation", "status": "established", "form": "analysis", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:dh:dh_stylometry", "id": "dh_stylometry", "dom": "dh", "domLabel": "Digital Humanities & Computational Text", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Authorship attribution by stylometry", "status": "established", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:demog:demog_malthus_refuted", "id": "demog_malthus_refuted", "dom": "demog", "domLabel": "Demography & Population Studies", "cluster": "soc", "name": "The Malthusian trap, escaped", "status": "established", "form": "analysis", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:polad:polad_campbells_law", "id": "polad_campbells_law", "dom": "polad", "domLabel": "Public Policy & Administration", "cluster": "soc", "name": "Campbell's law", "status": "established", "form": "mechanism", "mat": "settled", "src": "gapfill"}, {"nid": "e:arch:arch_jacobs_streets", "id": "arch_jacobs_streets", "dom": "arch", "domLabel": "Architecture, Design & the Built Environment", "cluster": "hum", "name": "Mixed-use streets and informal surveillance", "status": "established", "form": "framework", "mat": "contested", "src": "gapfill"}]}